The Problem with Target Date Funds
Target Date Funds (TDFs) are very popular in workplace 401k plans. They are often the default option, and many employees never even change their 401k investment, even if there is a better fit available.
97% of Mutual Funds Underperform
Twice a year the S&P publishes a report called SPIVA, which is a scorecard to see how mutual funds, aka active portfolio managers, are faring versus their passive index funds. SPOILER ALER: Active management is getting killed. The SPIVA report even controls for other variables such as style drift, survivorship bias, and avoids double counting different share classes of the same fund. This makes SPIVA the most accurate and reliable performance data available in the Active vs. Passive debate.